The Frederic Marès Museum: A Treasure Trove of Art and Curiosities

In the heart of Barcelona's enchanting Gothic Quarter, the Frederic Marès Museum is a hidden gem that beckons to all art and history enthusiasts. Founded by the renowned sculptor Frederic Marès in 1948, this museum is a testament to one man's lifelong dedication to collecting and preserving cultural treasures. Let's embark on a journey through time and explore the fascinating story behind this unique institution.

A Collector's Vision Realized

The Frederic Marès Museum owes its existence to a momentous idea that took root in 1944. Frederic Marès, a sculptor with a deep passion for art and history, decided to share his remarkable collection with the world. This collection included a diverse array of items, from incunables to medieval sculptures. Marès promised to donate these treasures to the city of Barcelona, setting the stage for the birth of the museum.

In 1948, the museum officially opened its doors in a section of the former Royal Palace of the Counts of Barcelona. This historic location, with its preserved courtyard and rich legacy, provided the perfect backdrop for Marès' vision.

The Catalan artist Frederic Marès was a well-known Barcelonian sculptor and a passionate collector of art and items loaded with cultural heritage. But Marès' personal creations constitute just a fraction of the museum's exhibits, with the vast majority of the space dedicated to his extensive collection.

A Growing Collection

As the years passed, Marès' collection continued to expand, ultimately encompassing Hispanic sculpture from ancient times to the 19th century. One of the museum's most striking features is its extensive collection of Spanish sculptures, spanning from the 12th to the 19th century. In the basement, you'll find sculptures from the 3rd and 4th centuries, crucifixes, statues of the Virgin Mary, and other religious artifacts that offer a glimpse into the evolution of Christ's representation.

A Glimpse into Daily Life

The Frederic Marès Museum isn't limited to sculptures and religious art. The upper floors showcase everyday objects from the 19th century, providing a captivating window into the past. Pipes, combs, fans, clocks, and photographs offer a unique perspective on daily life during that era.

The Smoker Room: A Unique Showcase

One of the most intriguing and particular sections of the museum is the Smoker Room. With over 300 pipes from diverse sources, including Europe, Turkey, and India, this collection is a testament to the artistry and craftsmanship of tobacco-related items. Pipes made from materials like terracotta, bone, meerschaum, amber, and metal are on display.

The pipes are not just functional but also artistic, featuring portraits of famous figures, mythological scenes, zoomorphic designs, and depictions of local customs. Some examples, like the hand holding a skull and a lady with glasses and a parasol, add an element of curiosity to the collection.

Marès' Unusual Collecting Passion

What makes this museum truly exceptional is Frederic Marès' eclectic taste as a collector. His passion extended far beyond traditional art. The upper levels of the museum reveal an astonishing array of items – scissors, keys, eyeglasses, relics, ceramics, and photographs. It seems Marès collected anything and everything that piqued his interest.

In his memoirs, Marès recounted his early penchant for collecting, from little pictures and chocolate papers to a 15th-century painting he bought with prize money. Even during his time in Paris, he nurtured his love for collecting, establishing connections with antiquarian bookshops and art auctions.

Marès' family couldn't fully support his collecting passion, and he used the money he earned from his designs and works to expand his collection secretly. Only close friends and family knew about the growing treasure trove in his studio.

In 1944, Frederic Marès declared in his testament that he would bequeath his collection to the city of Barcelona. Remarkably, he lived until 1991, witnessing his lifelong dream come to fruition.

The Frederic Marès Museum stands today as a testament to one man's dedication to collecting and preserving cultural artifacts. It's a captivating journey through history and the remarkable depths of a collector's soul. Frederic Marès' eclectic taste as a collector and his commitment to his city's heritage make this institution a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to explore the rich tapestry of Barcelona's cultural history.